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There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources, such as coal, oil and gas. The trouble with these sources, however, is that they are not renewable.
Another way is energy conservation ( 节能 ), which means using energy more efficiently ( 有效地 ). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.
Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form. of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometer down. At six kilometers, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped ( 压;抽 ) down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.
1、How many ways of dealing with the energy problem are discussed in the text? ( )
A、Two.
B、Three.
C、Four.
D、Five.
2、From the text we learn that coal( ).
A、is quite easy to produce
B、is not used most efficiently
C、is the most common source of energy
D、could be renewed only by new technology
3、The writer tells about the 'special houses' because they( ).
A、show the excellent skills of the builders
B、serve as an example of energy conservation
C、are heated by different sources of energy
D、are warmer than other types of houses
4、The underlined words 'geothermal energy' in the third paragraph mean ( ).
A、renewable source
B、 underground source
C、 heat inside the earth
D、 temperature of the earth
5、At a place where the surface temperature is 15°C, how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75 °C ? ( )
A、One km.
B、 Two km.
C、 Three km.
D、 Four km

A.
Another
B.
Finally,
C.
1、How
D.
B、Three.
C、Four.
D、Five.
2、From
E.
A、is
F.
A、show
G.
A、renewable
H.
B、
I.
C、
J.
D、

【参考答案】

1B、2C、3B、4A、5B
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未分类题Under normal conditions, the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols that mean the same to the sender and the receiver.The means of communication are too numerous and varied for systematic classification; therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing, and touching seem to play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles, for they cannot receive intellectual expression from fully developed systems of sings and symbols.Examples of visual communication are gesture and imitation. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf, and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags, or flashing light. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch, such as by handshaking or backslapping, although a highly developed system of hand-stroking has enabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form. of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.1、Reception of communication______ .A、is more important than sending messagesB、 depends on two personsC、 involves use of the sensesD、 play only limited roles2、Applauding is specifically mentioned as an example of ______.A、communication by soundB、 gesture and imitationC、 communication by sending a messageD、 communication between the listener and speaker3、Persons who cannot see, hear, or speak are able to communicate through ______.A、gesturingB、handshakingC、smellingD、hand-stroking4、The author specifically mentions that speech is______A、often used when other means are impossibleB、necessary for normal communicationC、the only highly developed system of communicationD、the most developed form. of communication based on hearing5、According to the passage, means of communication _________A、can develop quickly if there is enough time and spaceB、all have the same featuresC、have some limitations even if they are fully developedD、depend on the persons involved

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