（） is the party which applies to the bank for the opening of a letter of credit.

单项选择题（） means that the seller delivers the goods， clears for export， to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.

A.FCA
B.CFR
C.FOB
D.CIF

单项选择题Currently， different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place.（）transport does not refer to multimodal transport.

A.Sea/air
B.Sea/road
C.Sea/rail
D.Sea/sea

单项选择题Under the FCA Term， if the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods， the（）is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they are delivered to that person.

A.buyer
B.consignee
C.seller
D.banker

多项选择题A Unclean B L may be issued because of （）.

A.damage to cargoes
B.improper packing
C.late delivery
D.shortage of cartons

单项选择题Consolidation can benefit all concerned.For exporters and shippers， they get the benefit of（）than they would have normally paid to the carrier.

A.a lower rate
B.a wholesale rate
C.a low rate
D.an inexpensive rate