The invariable result of（）average is that the loss falls on the owner of the particular property which has suffered the damage，whether that damage was due to deliberate sacrifice or to an accident.

单项选择题The fact that a part of the cargo has already been discharged will not（）the owners of the rest，under all circumstances，from claiming a general average contribution from the Shipowner.

A.preclude
B.include
C.dilute
D.pollute

单项选择题The deviation ordered by the Admiralty for strategic reasons in wartime（）to a general average act，because the masters obeying the order had no opportunity of exercising their own judgment or discretion.

A.not amounting
B.not to amount
C.does not amount
D.has not amount

单项选择题The danger，the sacrifice or expenditure to which is the subject of general average，must be in fact（）.

A.a real one
B.an imagined one
C.a reasonable fear
D.a rational one

单项选择题Sacrifices to meet the particular emergency，such as loss of the ship’s tackle through using it for unusual purposes in order to secure her safety in specially difficult circumstances，（）the subject of a general average contribution.

A.is
B.be
C.will be
D.to be

单项选择题One of the requirements for a general average act is（）.

A.a successful venture
B.no imminent peril
C.no losses
D.All of the above