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Ⅰ.Urban problems
1) problems to both developed and developing countries, like (1) ______ etc.
2) problems peculiar to developing countries: the need to create (2) ______.
Ⅱ. Main consequences of uncontrolled urbanization
1) (3) ______ of people from the country to the city
2) (4) ______of rural areas
3) urban population (5) ______
4) pressure on the supply of social services in urban areas
-- health: (6) ______ made worse by overcrowding people from the country to the city
-- education: need for more schools and (7) ______
5) an excess of labor supply, which in turn leads to (8) ______ activities
Ⅲ. Policies to stem uncontrolled urbanization in developing countries
1) to promote a more equal (9) ______
2) to improve the supply of social services in the rural areas, particularly in health and education
3) to give (10) ______ to agriculture, especially to small land owners

【参考答案】

increases
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问答题Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy -- ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness -- that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined. This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what -- at last -- I have found.With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds way above the flux. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.

填空题Bending→Bent