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Information Information-processed by human brainwork into
knowledge and integrated and intuited into wisdom-has quite suddenly become the
world’s most important resources. As far as what will happen in the future as we
can see, information will be playing the leading role in world history that
physical labor, stone, bronze, land, minerals, metals, and energy once
played. (46) . We must burn into our
consciousness how very different sort of informastion comes from all of its
predecessors as civilization’s dominant resources. Information
expends as it is used. Information is less hungry for other resources. The
higher the tech, the less energy and raw materials are needed (47)
. Information is readily transportable. Information is shared, not
exchanged; it gives rise to sharing transactions (交易, 处理) ,not to exchange
transactions. (48) :Why, in our communities
and our world, nobody can possibly be in general charge. Why more and more
diversity had better be the law of life on this Planet. Why people have to find
ways to be different together, in Bosnia and Rwanda and Cambodia and the Middle
East, but also in New York and California and Minesota (49) .
Why, since information can’t really be owned, the phrase "intellectual property"
is an oxymoron (予盾修饰法). Why the new fairness revolutions, claims by ever-smarter
disadvantage majorities around the world, cannot much longer be denied or
ignored. Why, more and more, the followers so often get to the policy answers
before their leaders catch on. We’re living at a very special
moment in humankind’s long ascent toward civilized behavior (50)
, sparked by information science and information technology, which
have now made the human species, for the first time, the lead actor in its own
evolution. A These simple, pregnant propositions provide new answers to
some of the biggest "why" questions of the exciting times just ahead of us B
It is the consequence of the enormous advantages of science and
technology C Why we will have to change our ways of thinking about
work, and possibly even chop away the linkage between working and making a
living D Information can, and increasingly does, replace land, labor,
and capital E To manage future complexities, we certainly can’t keep
using the concepts that served us so well in the industrial era F
Important information can get buried in a sea of trivialities