A. DS-1; E1 B. DS-1; STM-1 C. OC-3; STM-1 D. STS-1; STM-1 E. OC-192; STM-192
多项选择题WhataretwomajordifferencesbetweenMS-SPRingandSNCP?()
A. In an MS-SPRing, all paths are protected. B. MS-SPRing is always a high-order protection. C. A low order circuit cannot be protected by an MS-SPRing. D. There is no theoretical limit in the number of nodes in an SNCP ring.
单项选择题In order to avoid misconnections due to a failed node in an MS-SPRing, Alarm Indication Signals (AISs) are sent on every channel normally terminating in that node. What is the name of this process?()
A. bridging B. switching C. squelching D. nodal bypass E. node failure insertion
单项选择题WhichtimingmodeisappropriateforanSDHNEthatisadjacenttoanSDHNEBits-1timing?()
A. DUS B. line timing C. loop timing D. internal timing E. through timing
多项选择题WhichtwocanbetransportedinoneAU-4?()
A. 3 E3 B. 4 E4 C. 64 E1 D. 21 E1 and 2 E3 E. 42 E1 and 2 E3
单项选择题HowisSNCPandMS-SPRingtrafficreroutedduringaprotectionswitchwhenacompletefibercablecutoccurs?()
A. SNCP traffic is switched from the first node that recieves the AIS. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the first in the ring. B. SNCP traffic is selected at the destination node in the ring. MS-SPRing is rerouted from the originating node in the ring. C. SNCP traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring. D. SNCP traffic is selected at the destination node in the ring. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the last reachable node in the ring.